PaO2 |
SpO2 or SaO2 |
Indications |
≤55 mm Hg |
≤88% |
Always |
55-59 mm Hg |
88%-89% |
If one of these is present: – Cor pulmonale – Pulmonary hypertension – Persistent erythrocytosis (hematocrit >55%) |
≥60 mm Hg |
≥90% |
If one of these occurs: – Exercise limited by hypoxemia (SpO2 <88%) – Nocturnal hypoxemia |
Based on Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD). Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management and Prevention of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: 2020 Report. www.goldcopd.org | ||
COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; PaO2, partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood; SaO2, direct measurement of hemoglobin oxygen saturation in arterial blood; SpO2, measurement of hemoglobin oxygen saturation in arterial blood using pulse oximetry. |