Table 2.1-1. Differential features of common cold and allergic rhinitis

Manifestation

Common cold

Allergic rhinitis

Watery nasal discharge

Frequent

Frequent

Nasal congestion

Frequent, usually severe

Frequent, variable

Sneezing

Usual

Frequent

Nasal itching

Never

Usual

Nasal pain

Usual

Never

Ocular itching

Rare

Frequent

Cough

Frequent

Quite frequent

Fever

Rare

Never

Generalized pain

Minor

Never

Fatigue, weakness

Minor

Occasional, minor

Sore throat

Frequent

Never

Palatal and pharyngeal itching

Never

Sometimes

Duration

3-14 days

Weeks or months

Adapted from National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. Is It a Cold or an Allergy? https://nccih.nih.gov/health/allergies.