Clinical feature |
Score |
Cancer (treated or diagnosed within the prior 6 months) |
1 |
Paralysis, paresis, or recent lower limb immobilization in a cast |
1 |
Recently bedridden for >3 days or major surgery within the prior 4 weeks |
1 |
Localized tenderness along distribution of the deep veins of the lower extremitya |
1 |
Edema of the entire lega |
1 |
Calf swelling >3 cm compared to the asymptomatic leg (measured 10 cm below the tibial tuberosity)a |
1 |
Pitting edema (more prominent on the symptomatic leg)a |
1 |
Visible collateral superficial veins (nonvaricose)a |
1 |
Other diagnosis as likely or more likely than deep vein thrombosis |
–2 |
Interpretation Low clinical probability: Total score ≤0 Intermediate clinical probability: Total score 1-2 High clinical probability: Total score ≥3 | |
a If symptoms occur in both lower limbs, the limb in which symptoms are more severe should be assessed. | |
Adapted from Lancet. 1997;350(9094):1795-8 and N Engl J Med. 2003;349(13):1227-35. |